International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064

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Research Paper | History | Kenya | Volume 13 Issue 8, August 2024 | Rating: 5.8 / 10


The Socio-Economic Impacts of Election-Related Violence in Nairobi from 1992 to 2022

Patrick M. Ngoroi | Francis Muchoki | Melvine C. Lilechi [6]


Abstract: This article examines the socio-economic impacts of election-related violence in Nairobi over a thirty-year period, from 1992 to 2022, focusing on how recurring violence during election periods has profoundly affected the city's social structures and economic development. The study, conducted in eight constituencies, gathered data from directly affected populations, including traders, election officials, politicians, and civil society members, using purposive and snowball sampling methods. The findings reveal significant loss of lives, psychological trauma, displacement, and economic disruption, including damage to infrastructure and reduced investment. The findings highlight the persistent connection between election-related violence and socio-economic instability in Nairobi, offering insights into the long-term impacts on the city's development.


Keywords: Election-related violence, social impacts, Economic impacts, Nairobi


Edition: Volume 13 Issue 8, August 2024,


Pages: 1637 - 1641

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