International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064

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Comparative Studies | Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | India | Volume 12 Issue 6, June 2023 | Rating: 5.4 / 10


A Study to Compare the Effectiveness of L4/L5 Zygoapophyseal Joint Mobilization versus Sub Occipital Muscle Inhibition Technique on Hamstring Extensibility in Athletes

M. Malarvizhi [4] | G. Premkumari | A. Kirthiga [3]


Abstract: Background: Hamstring tightness is a major contributing factor for lumbar spine disorders and sports related injuries. Mobilize L4/L5 zygapophyseal joint used to induce sympathetic nervous system changes in lower limb and decrease the stress on spinal soft tissues. Suboccipital muscle inhibition technique (SMI) describes the steady pressure to soft tissues to effect relaxation and normalize reflex activity. This study was aimed to compare the effect of L4/L5 zygapophyseal joint mobilization and SMI technique on hamstring extensibility in athletes. Methodology: 40 subjects were selected randomly and divided into two equal groups. Group A were given L4/L5 zygapophyseal joint mobilization technique and Group B was given SMI technique for 4 weeks with 4 days a week. Outcome measures of this study were NPRS & AKE. Results: The data was analyzed using paired and unpaired ?t? test after statically analyzed it has been shown that Group A shows much significant than Group B with the p value of (p<0.001). Conclusion: In this study it has been concluded that L4/L5 zygoapophyseal joint mobilization showed better improvement in hamstring extensibility which is superior than SMI technique.


Keywords: L4/L5 zygoapophyseal joint mobilization technique, SMI technique, hamstring extensibility, athlete


Edition: Volume 12 Issue 6, June 2023,


Pages: 311 - 316

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