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Case Studies | Solid Waste Management | India | Volume 14 Issue 2, February 2025 | Rating: 4.8 / 10
Napier Grass Feasibility as a Feedstock for Producing CBG in India - A Case Study
Alok Gupta, Dr. Anupam Jain
Abstract: Napier grass, also known as Elephant Grass, has been an integral part of India's agricultural landscape for decades. This tropical grass species, scientifically known as Pennisetum purpureum, has a rich history in India, dating back to the early 20th century. Napier grass was first introduced in India by the British colonial authorities in the early 20th century. The grass was brought from Africa, where it was widely cultivated as a fodder crop for livestock. Initially, Napier grass was grown in small pockets in southern India, particularly in the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. To promote renewable energy and reduce dependence on fossil fuels, the Government of India has launched an initiative to produce biogas from Napier grass on a large scale. This move is expected to not only provide a sustainable source of energy but also create employment opportunities and promote rural development. The Government of India's initiative to promote large-scale production of biogas from Napier grass is a step in the right direction towards promoting renewable energy and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. While there are challenges that need to be addressed, the benefits of this initiative are expected to far outweigh the costs. Biogas production from Napier grass is a promising renewable energy technology that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.
Keywords: Napier grass, Compressed Bio Gas (CBG), Methane, India, Renewable Energy source, Digester, Anaerobic Digestion
Edition: Volume 14 Issue 2, February 2025,
Pages: 661 - 665