International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


Downloads: 113 | Views: 256 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Research Paper | Finance | Indonesia | Volume 6 Issue 11, November 2017 | Popularity: 7.2 / 10


     

The Process of Legal Reform of Management the Zakat in Indonesia

Dr. Ending Solehudin


Abstract: This study aims to analyze and formulate (1) Urgency fatwa in zakat legal reform in Indonesia, (2) The nature of fatwas and methods of determining the fatwa of Islamic mass organizations, (3) Contributions of fatwas against the legal reform of zakat, (4) the legal reform of zakat in the fatwa of Islamic mass organizations, (5) Application of zakat law in Indonesian society, (7) Compatibility of zakat legal reform in the fatwa of mass organizations concerning zakat management, The theoretical framework used in this research they are Grand Theory, maqashid al-syari`ah theory that the law of ijtihad result must be in accordance with al-syari`ah intent. Middle Range Theory, legal system theory (legal system), that law is a unity system consisting of elements substance, structure and culture. Applied Theory, the ijtihad theory and the law substance theory. The theory of ijtihad, that new legal products can be formulated through the process of ijtihad. Theory of legal substance, that the substance of the law must be in harmony with the other rule laws either vertically or horizontally. The method used in this research is the normative juridical method. Implementation of this normative juridical method is to conduct analysis and interpretation of texts fatwa Islamic mass organizations and texts that are used as a back and source of reference by the ulema and contemporary fuqaha in formulating and establishing fatwas about the zakat. Further analyzing and interpreting the articles in the Act on the management of zakat, to be revealed in accordance with the theory used, namely the theory of maqashid al-syari`ah, the theory of legal systems and the theory of ijtihad. The results of the study can be concluded (1) Fatwa has a very urgent position to answer various contemporary legal issues about zakat, (2) The fatwa is essentially a legal opinion conveyed by the 'ulema, established through the process of ijtihad in response to the matter conveyed to him, (3) The fatwa of mass organizations contributes significantly to the development of zakat law in Indonesia (4) The legal reform of zakat in the fatwa a. l. the zakat savings, deposits, giro, the zakat crops other than rice, the zakat fishery, zakat for productive business and zakat management through investment (5) the zakat reform in the law al the zakat legal entity, zakat money and securities, forestry, fishery, industry, income and services, and zakat for productive enterprise (article 27), (6) Sociologically, every Muslim accepts the authority of Islamic law and obeys the shari'at, including the shari'at of zakat, but the degree is different from each other depending on his piety, in accordance with the theory of credo or shahadah and the non-territoriality theory of Shafi'i states that a Muslim is forever bound to implement Islamic law wherever he is, (7) In general there is an agreement between the rerorm of zakat law contained in the fatwa of Islamic mass organizations in Indonesia.


Keywords: Process, Legal Reform, and Zakat Management


Edition: Volume 6 Issue 11, November 2017


Pages: 1774 - 1784



Make Sure to Disable the Pop-Up Blocker of Web Browser




Text copied to Clipboard!
Dr. Ending Solehudin, "The Process of Legal Reform of Management the Zakat in Indonesia", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 6 Issue 11, November 2017, pp. 1774-1784, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=ART20178391, DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/ART20178391



Similar Articles

Downloads: 0

Informative Article, Finance, India, Volume 12 Issue 10, October 2023

Pages: 2143 - 2146

KYC (Know Your Customer) in Fintech Industry

Goutham Sabbani

Share this Article

Downloads: 1 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Informative Article, Finance, India, Volume 11 Issue 3, March 2022

Pages: 1601 - 1608

Beyond Compliance: Balancing Risk and Innovation with Effective Data Governance in Financial Services

Puneet Matai

Share this Article

Downloads: 1 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Informative Article, Finance, India, Volume 12 Issue 2, February 2023

Pages: 1749 - 1753

Ensuring Compliance and Accuracy in Deceased Customer Asset Distribution with BPM Case Management

Sai Kiran Nandipati

Share this Article

Downloads: 2 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Research Paper, Finance, India, Volume 10 Issue 5, May 2021

Pages: 249 - 252

Impact of Demonetization in India

Jayabrata Ghosh

Share this Article

Downloads: 2 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Comparative Studies, Finance, India, Volume 11 Issue 10, October 2022

Pages: 1341 - 1850

Market Open Process: Navigating Global Markets: Launching a Cross-Border Mutual Fund Business

Sunil Chahal

Share this Article
Top