International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Research Paper | Nursing | India | Volume 6 Issue 12, December 2017 | Popularity: 6.8 / 10


     

Delirium and it's Risk Factors among Elderly Patients

Sasikala R. Umesh, Selva Titus Chacko, Amalorpavamari Lucas, Aruna Sundararaj


Abstract: Delirium is a common syndrome prevalent among hospitalized elderly patients. The prevalence is estimated to be 11 to 42 percent among elderly patients admitted in medical wards. The consequences of delirium could be significant such as an increase in mortality in the hospital, long-term cognitive decline, loss of autonomy and increased risk for long term hospitalization. Despite being a common condition, delirium remains under-recognized, poorly understood and inadequately managed. Therefore a descriptive study was conducted in private medical wards of a Tertiary care hospital in South India, to assess the prevalence of delirium and its risk factors among hospitalized elderly patients.150 participants were included in the study by total enumerative sampling technique. The short version of Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) and Delirium Risk Assessment Tool (DRAT) were used to assess prevalence and its risk factors.74 % of the participants had risk factors for delirium of which 11 % of them had delirium. There was statistically significant association between delirium and its risk factors. Findings of the study helped to develop a protocol on multicomponent nonpharmacological nursing interventions, which will enable nurses to identify delirium and to care for elderly patients with delirium.


Keywords: Delirium, Delirium risk factors, Elderly, Delirium protocol


Edition: Volume 6 Issue 12, December 2017


Pages: 458 - 461



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Sasikala R. Umesh, Selva Titus Chacko, Amalorpavamari Lucas, Aruna Sundararaj, "Delirium and it's Risk Factors among Elderly Patients", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 6 Issue 12, December 2017, pp. 458-461, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=ART20178695, DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/ART20178695



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