Downloads: 106 | Views: 275
Research Paper | Obstetrics and Gynecology | India | Volume 9 Issue 4, April 2020 | Popularity: 6.7 / 10
High Body Mass Index in Pregnancy - Its Effects on Maternal and Fetal Outcome
Dr. Ch.Rama, Dr. Jahnavi Esanakula, Dr. V.Revathi
Abstract: Objectives: To compare the antenatal complications, obstetric outcome and neonatal outcome in overweight women and women with normal BMI. Materials and methods: It is a prospective observational study. Subjects were selected from OPD and IPD for 6months in Government maternity hospital, Tirupati, using systematic random sampling technique after meeting the inclusion criteria. Their height, weight and BMI were noted and periodically followed on outpatient basis and results were analysed. Results: Age distribution is similar in both groups. Most of the subjects belonged to lower middle class group.9.7 % of women with normal BMI and 47.1 % of overweight women developed gestational hypertension/ preeclampsia. The incidence of gestational diabetes was 17.6 % in overweight women. The mean gestational age at which women developed diabetes was 30-31weeks in overweight women. Rate of induction of labor was higher in overweight women. The rate of cesarean section was 29.4 % (significantly higher) in overweight women. The mean hospital stay, both before (2.96days) and after (4.19days) delivery, was significantly higher in overweight women. The mean birth weight was higher (3.05kg) in women with normal BMI. No significant difference in neonatal death rates. Conclusion: Overweight in pregnancy is associated with preeclampsia/gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes. The rates of induction of labor, cesarean section and duration of hospital stay are also high in overweight women. This substantially increases expenditure and financial burden to the family
Keywords: Body Mass Index, Preeclampsia, Gestational diabetes, Cesarean section, induction of labor
Edition: Volume 9 Issue 4, April 2020
Pages: 719 - 723
Make Sure to Disable the Pop-Up Blocker of Web Browser
Similar Articles
Downloads: 0
Research Paper, Obstetrics and Gynecology, India, Volume 11 Issue 10, October 2022
Pages: 1183 - 1184Calcium-to-Creatinine Ratio in a Spot Sample of Urine, for Early Prediction of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
Dr. Tapaswini Marandi
Downloads: 0
Research Paper, Obstetrics and Gynecology, India, Volume 11 Issue 11, November 2022
Pages: 197 - 200Acute Kidney Injury in Pregnancy and Puerperium- A Prospective Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Institute
Dr. R. Rajarajeswari, Dr. Uma Brindha .J, Dr. J. Vaishnavi
Downloads: 0
Case Studies, Obstetrics and Gynecology, India, Volume 11 Issue 11, November 2022
Pages: 595 - 597Bilateral Serous Retinal Detachment Unusual Cause of Visual Loss in a Case of Preclampsia - Case Report
Dr. Pavithra, Dr. Lakshmi Narayanamma
Downloads: 0
Research Paper, Obstetrics and Gynecology, India, Volume 11 Issue 12, December 2022
Pages: 636 - 641Role of Platelet Distribution Width and Mean Platelet Volume in Assessment of Severity of Pre Eclampsia - A Prospective Observational Study in Tertiary Care Centre
Dr. R. Rajarajeswari, Dr. Dr. B. Meenambiga, Dr. P. Manju Priya
Downloads: 0
Research Paper, Obstetrics and Gynecology, India, Volume 12 Issue 1, January 2023
Pages: 603 - 606A Study of Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnancy and its Correlation with Obstetric Outcome
Dr. Kalpana Verma, Dr. Nitu Kumari