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Research Paper | Biochemistry Science | India | Volume 5 Issue 4, April 2016 | Popularity: 6.7 / 10
Comparison of Co-Peptin, Heart Fatty Acid Binding Protein, Troponin-I and CK-MB Assays as Diagnostic Biomarkers in Patients with Myocardial Infarction
Dr Anisha Sharma, Dr Binita Goswami, Dr Archana Moni, Dr Medha Rajappa
Abstract: Introduction Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the biggest non- communicable epidemic facing the world today. Myocardial infarction is a common presentation with increased mortality if the diagnosis and subsequent management is not prompt. There is an urgent need to identify a biomarker or a battery of biomarkers which can help the clinician in early diagnosis with reasonable sensitivity and specificity. This study compared the efiicacy of co-peptin, heart fatty acid binding protein, troponin I and CK-MB as diagnostic markers for myocardial infarction. Methods The present study was undertaken with 60 acute myocardial infarction patients 60 age and gender matched healthy subjects in a tertiary care hospital. Co-peptin and Heart Fatty Acid Binding Protein levels were estimated by commercially available ELISA kits provided by DRG International, Germany. Troponin I levels were quantitated on automated electro-chemiluminescence provided by Roche, Germany using commercially available kits. CK-MB was quantified on Beckmann Coulter AU400 using commercially available kit. Results The serum levels of co-peptin, heart fatty acid binding protein, troponin I and CK-MB were significantly higher in the cases as compared to controls. Maximum area under the curve is covered by Co-peptin and Troponin (p<0.001). Conclusions Our study demonstrated that troponin I was the best marker for MI with the highest area under curve followed by co peptin and then HFABP.
Keywords: Myocardial infarction, Troponin I, Co-peptin, Heart fatty acid binding protein, ROC
Edition: Volume 5 Issue 4, April 2016
Pages: 1040 - 1043
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