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Review Papers | Environmental Science Studies | India | Volume 12 Issue 1, January 2023 | Popularity: 5.1 / 10

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Environmental Impact Assessment

Nouraldin Almahdi Ibrahim Basha

Abstract: An Environment is everything that is around us, which includes both living and nonliving things such as soil, water, animals and plants, which adapt themselves to their surroundings. It is nature's gift that helps in nourishing life on Earth. The environment plays an important role in the existence of life on the planet earth. The word Environment is derived from the French word "Environ" which means "surrounding." An ecosystem refers to all the living and non-living things present in the environment and it is a foundation of the Biosphere, which determines the health of the entire planet earth. An impact can be defined as any change in physical, chemical, biological, cultural or socio-economic environmental system as a result of activities relating to a project or adverse effects caused by industrial, infrastructural projects or by the release of a substance into the environment. Impact assessment is the process of identifying the future consequences (bad results) of a proposed project. Impact Assessment ensures that projects, programs and policies are economically viable, socially equitable and environmentally sustainable. In this paper we are focusing & reviewing impact of environment assessment & their characteristic.

Keywords: Environment, Impact & assessment, Eco-system, Diversity, Geology

Edition: Volume 12 Issue 1, January 2023

Pages: 561 - 566

DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23110205654

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