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Research Paper | Nursing | India | Volume 12 Issue 2, February 2023 | Popularity: 5.3 / 10

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Cognitive Functioning with Ascent to Altitude: Analysis by Mixed Methodology

Jeeva George, Anjana Kher

Abstract: Introduction: Oxygen insufficiency at high altitude leads to cause adverse effects on cognitive functioning. Combatants get deployed to high altitude as part of their job. Hence this study was conducted to assess the cognitive impairment in among combatants and to explore their perception towards it along with the helping strategies. Materials & Methods: A mixed methodology was adopted for this study. Structured questionnaire (modified cognitive questionnaire) is used to assess the cognitive impairment. An in depth interview with open ended questions were used to explore their perception towards the cognitive impairment and the remedial measures. Results: The assessment of cognitive impairment revealed that the existence of cognitive impairment was evident in sample. Lack of concentration was the most evident symptom as reported by 64% sample. Forgetfulness was reported by 52% whereas mood deviation by 21% and slow reaction time by 48%. Qualitative analysis revealed that there exists a moderate level of impairment in cognition in terms of sluggish performance, lack of concentration and forgetfulness. Samples reported that remedial measures such as Slow acclimatization, Indulgence in diversional activities, Practice of yoga and Early recognition of changes and seeking help are found to be beneficial. Conclusion: Present study has identified that majority of the sample deployed at high altitude had one or other type of cognitive impairment to a considerable extend. The perception analysis revealed that samples were able to recognize the changes on time and were able to adopt apt coping skills to limit further deterioration. Hence the experience and suggestions can be utilized for preparation of combatants before deployment in high altitude.

Keywords: High altitude, Cognitive impairment, Combatants, Acclimatization, Hypoxia

Edition: Volume 12 Issue 2, February 2023

Pages: 1141 - 1143

DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23218202516

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