Downloads: 1 | Views: 272 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1
Review Papers | Biological Sciences | India | Volume 12 Issue 2, February 2023 | Popularity: 4.8 / 10
The Role of Microflora (Bacteria) and their Relationship with Macrofauna (Earthworms) in Vermicompost: A Review
Ameetha Prabhu, Shubha Prakash
Abstract: Vermicomposting is a non-thermophilic method of preparing enriched compost. According to some studies, vermicomposting is also a bio-oxidative process of biodegradable waste decomposition. Vermicompost is a natural biofertilizer, which is a finely divided, stable, organic manure with excellent water retention ability, air circulation, high permeability, drainage, activity of microbes and acid neutralizing or alkalinity capacity. It also contains a rich source of nutrients, thereby, increasing soil fertility and growth of plants. Vermicomposting increases the population of beneficial microbes, thereby, improving growth of plants by enhancing the concentration of plant growth regulating hormones and enzymes. They also control the attack of pathogens on plants, attack of pest and nematodes which help in increasing crop yield. Vermicompost has physical, chemical, biological and biochemical properties, which help in the promotion of sustainable agriculture. They also help in domestic, agricultural, industrial, and biomedical waste management, which have hazardous effects on life and environment.
Keywords: Beneficial microorganisms, Earthworms, Plant-growth promotion, Vermicomposting, Waste management
Edition: Volume 12 Issue 2, February 2023
Pages: 1309 - 1320
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23221221614
Make Sure to Disable the Pop-Up Blocker of Web Browser