Mechanisms of Prolactin Function and Related Disorders: A Comprehensive Review
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Review Papers | Medical Science | Hong Kong | Volume 13 Issue 10, October 2024 | Popularity: 5 / 10


     

Mechanisms of Prolactin Function and Related Disorders: A Comprehensive Review

Yuen Lam Li


Abstract: Prolactin (PRL) is an essential peptide hormone primarily involved in lactation. This paper explores the molecular characteristics of prolactin, genetic mutations in prolactin receptors, and their implications in hyperprolactinemia and related disorders. Key challenges in prolactin measurement, such as the high-dose hook effect and macroprolactinemia, are discussed. Additionally, current dopamine agonist treatments and novel antibody-based therapies are reviewed. The need for improved diagnostic accuracy and future therapeutic advancements in prolactin-related disorders is emphasized.


Keywords: prolactin, prolactin receptor, growth hormone, pituitary gland, immunoassay


Edition: Volume 13 Issue 10, October 2024


Pages: 1837 - 1849


DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR241023202338


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Yuen Lam Li, "Mechanisms of Prolactin Function and Related Disorders: A Comprehensive Review", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 13 Issue 10, October 2024, pp. 1837-1849, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR241023202338, DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR241023202338

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