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Survey Paper | Neurology | Cambodia | Volume 13 Issue 6, June 2024 | Popularity: 8.4 / 10
Survey on Public Awareness, Attitude and Understanding Towards Epilepsy among Cambodian People
Navuddh Oam, Sievleng Soeng, Teav Veasna, Sem Suos, Samith Sourn, Navuth Chum
Abstract: It is essential to have an accurate understanding of public attitudes towards epilepsy, as misconceptions and social stigma can significantly impact the quality of life of patients. This survey aimed to assess the awareness, attitudes, and understanding of epilepsy among the Cambodian population. The study was conducted in Cambodia among out-patients and relatives visiting in-patients at Khmer Soviet Friendship Hospital in 2019. A standard questionnaire, consisting of ten questions along with five questions translated into Khmer, was used for data collection. The initial eight questions were adapted from the Gallup Poll et al, with an additional seven questions included specifically for this study. Participants aged 15 years and older, residing in Cambodia without a family member affected by epilepsy, were included in the survey. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20. Out of 266 respondents, 82% reported having read or heard about epilepsy, 73.3% had witnessed a seizure, and 55.6% personally knew someone with epilepsy. Some negative attitudes were observed, with a portion objecting to their children associating with individuals with epilepsy, marrying them, or employing them in certain jobs, despite seizures not affecting job performance. Additionally, respondents expressed concerns about marrying individuals with epilepsy, societal discrimination, and the impact of epilepsy on education. The survey conducted in Cambodia revealed a high level of awareness about epilepsy among respondents. However, many still held negative attitudes towards individuals with epilepsy, indicating a need for education to promote understanding and reduce stigma. Additionally, there was a good level of comprehension regarding the causes and treatment of epilepsy.
Keywords: epilepsy, awareness, attitude, understanding, Cambodia
Edition: Volume 13 Issue 6, June 2024
Pages: 389 - 394
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR24604134249
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