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Research Paper | Mathematics and Statistics | India | Volume 13 Issue 7, July 2024 | Rating: 6.1 / 10
Research Methodology and Statistical Analysis
Gurinder Kaur
Abstract: Research methodology and statistical analysis are essential components of scientific inquiry, enabling researchers to systematically investigate phenomena, collect and analyze data, and draw meaningful conclusions. Research methodology encompasses the overall approach and strategies used to conduct a study, including experimental design, data collection methods, and sampling techniques. It involves identifying research questions, selecting appropriate study designs, and ensuring data quality and integrity. Statistical analysis is a crucial step in the research process, involving the application of mathematical techniques to summarize, visualize, and infer insights from data. It encompasses descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and advanced analytical methods, such as regression, clustering, and factor analysis. Together, research methodology and statistical analysis enable researchers to: 1. Formulate hypotheses and test them empirically, 2. Identify patterns, trends, and correlations, 3. Draw causal inferences and make predictions, 4. Generalize findings to larger populations, 5. Advance knowledge and understanding in various fields. By combining rigorous research methodology with appropriate statistical analysis, researchers can uncover meaningful insights, inform decision-making, and contribute to evidence-based practice.
Keywords: research methodology, statistical analysis, data collection, experimental design, inferential statistics
Edition: Volume 13 Issue 7, July 2024
Pages: 586 - 589