Review on Various Ayurvedic Dravya?s in Local Management of Parikartika [Fissure in Ano]

Dr. Shriram Bhange, Dr. Shushilkumar Wairagade, Dr. Nita Kedar

Abstract: In present era lifestyle disorders like hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, obesity, ano rectal diseases are affecting large number of populations in the world. Anorectal diseases like fissure in ano, haemorrhoids could be considered as a problem originated from bad food habits and improper lifestyle. Parikartikais characterised by Kartanwat Pida and Chhedanvat Shool in Guda. Parikartika is a common anorectal disease can be correlated with fissure in ano. It is a very painful condition. In Ayurvedic text, Parikartika is mentioned not as a separate disease entity but as a complication of different Ayurevedic procedures such as Virechana and Niruh Basti Atiyog along with complication of some diseases like Arsh, Grahani, Atisar. Many herbal drugs areused in the management of Parikartika effectively. Manjishta, Yastimadhu, DhatakiPushpa, Shwetchandan Dravya's is mentioned in Sandhaniya Mahakashaya by Aacharya Charaka and in Priyangu and Ambstadi Gan by Aacharya Sushruta. As a Vrana Ropan, taking this into consideration pain and healing can be achieve by using Basti, Pichudharan. Manjishtadi Dravya's is indicated as Sandhaniya Dravya by Charaka and Vrana Ropana Dravya by Sushruta.

Keywords: Vrana Ropan, Manjishtadi Dravys, Local management, Parikartika